Salem Witch Trials T'he Salem witch trials of 1692 have become a prominent feature ofthe American cultural consciousness. In 1692 and 1693, in Salem, Massachusetts, more than 150 colonists were accused of witchcraft, resulting in 19 being hanged and one man being crushed to death. Ironically, Marry fits stopped, at least for a little while. Salem's early history was darkened by the witchcraft trials of 1692, in which Samuel Sewall was a judge; many of the victims came from the part of Salem that now is Danvers. Woodcut, circa 1400.
The mystery around the hysteria and miscarriage of justice continue to inspire new critiques, most recently with the recent release of The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Pulitzer Prize-winning Stacy Schiff. Cultural depictions of the Salem witch trials abound in art, literature and popular media in the United States, from the early 19th century to the present day.
Emerson W. Baker, a professor of history at Salem State University, offers a cogent, readable, and comprehensive analysis of the literature on the Salem witch trials. Articles on witch trials.
Deodat Lawson, 1692, The Salem Witch Trials, The University of Virginia. The Salem witch trials occupy a unique place in our collective history. The law of the Salem Witch Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and colonial statutes. Its yearlong pursuit of the devil across the New England landscape resulted in twenty executions and … According to Mark Podvia (see Timeline, PDF), the General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony adopted the following statute in 1641: “If any man or woman be a WITCH, that is, hath or consulteth with a familiar spirit, they shall be put to death.
Massachusetts exonerated all those accused in the trials in 1711.
Douglas O. Linder, The Salem Witchcraft Trials of 1692 (University of Missouri Kansas City, 2009) 2.
The article “The Salem Witch Trials” says “When his maidservant, Mary Warren, began to have fits, he sat her down at her sewing wheel and threatened to beat her if she did not stop. At least 55 of the accused were tortured or terrified into admitting guilt. This is due largely to Nathaniel Hawthorne's fictional works, Arthur Miller's The Crucible (1953), and also some popular nonfiction books, like Marion Starkey's The Devil in Massachusetts (1949) as well as more scholarly works, principally Paul Boyer and Stephen … The Salem witch trials escalated until 180 residents had been accused of witchcraft. The 300th anniversary of the Salem witch trials in 1992 saw the beginning of a steady stream of scholarly books and articles which have revised our understanding of the Salem episode. ” (Referring to John). Article excerpt As the only example of a mass witch hunt in American history, Salem witchcraft exerts a continuing fascination to both scholarly and professional audiences. Hulton Archive /Handout via Getty Images July 2, … Sociological explanations of the Salem witch trials, and of witch-hunts in the West more generally, have focused on economic transition, political instability, and the functional aspects of witchcraft belief.
Luckily, the ordeal only lasted about one year.
Salem Witch Trial Research Paper Topics The Salem Witch Trials has left such an effect on Salem Village that it was renamed Danvers and is called that to this day. The literary and dramatic depictions are discussed in Marion Gibson's Witchcraft Myths in American Culture (New York: Routledge, 2007) and see also Bernard Rosenthal's Salem Story: Reading the Witch Trials of 1692 A witch, a demon and a warlock fly toward a peasant woman. Formal action was taken against 144 individuals, who were often chained and thrown in jail for months under harsh conditions.
2 Jun 2016 Famous American Trials. In the early Christian centuries, the church was relatively tolerant of magical practices. It started in the home of a minister, the Reverend Samuel Parris.
Illustrations depicting the Salem witch trials began to appear in popular history books and in literary magazines in the mid-nineteenth century together with some large oil paintings created in response to growing public interest in the trials. The Salem Witch Trials took place long before the communist Red Scare in America.
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